Effect of Various Physical Parameters and Statistical Medium Optimization on Production of Hyaluronic Acid Using S. Equi Subsp. Zooepidemicus ATCC 39920

Authors

  • V J Aroskar Department of Microbiology, Mithibai College of Arts, Chauhan Institute of Science & Amruthben Jivanlal College of Commerce and Economics,Vile Parle (W), Mumbai 400 056
  • S D Kamat Department of Microbiology, Mithibai College of Arts, Chauhan Institute of Science & Amruthben Jivanlal College of Commerce and Economics,Vile Parle (W), Mumbai 400 056
  • D V Kamat Department of Microbiology, Mithibai College of Arts, Chauhan Institute of Science & Amruthben Jivanlal College of Commerce and Economics,Vile Parle (W), Mumbai 400 056

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5195/iioablett.2012.17

Keywords:

Streptococcus zooepidemicus, Hyaluronic acid, shake flask fermentation, full factorial design

Abstract

It has been shown that initial conditions for bacterial cultivation are extremely important for the successful production of hyaluronic acid (HA) by fermentation. We investigated several physical parameters that affect productivity of HA under shake flask. i.e. transfer criteria of seed, agitation and aeration of fermentation flasks. Among the various physical parameters studied, inoculum age of 8-10 h, pH 6.4, optical density (600 nm) 2.0 and 3% level inoculum transfer found to be optimum. After inoculating with Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus ATCC 39920, the temperature 37 0C and 90 rpm found optimum during growth as well as for the HA production. The fractional factorial design of six factors with two levels showed yeast extract, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium bicarbonate as significant model terms. The factor potassium dihydrogen phosphate was relatively more significant than yeast extract.

 

Author Biographies

V J Aroskar, Department of Microbiology, Mithibai College of Arts, Chauhan Institute of Science & Amruthben Jivanlal College of Commerce and Economics,Vile Parle (W), Mumbai 400 056

Microbiology

S D Kamat, Department of Microbiology, Mithibai College of Arts, Chauhan Institute of Science & Amruthben Jivanlal College of Commerce and Economics,Vile Parle (W), Mumbai 400 056

Head,Department of Microbiology

D V Kamat, Department of Microbiology, Mithibai College of Arts, Chauhan Institute of Science & Amruthben Jivanlal College of Commerce and Economics,Vile Parle (W), Mumbai 400 056

Department of Microbiology

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Published

2013-01-16

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2012)

Section

Articles

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