Synergistically Active and Safe Fixed Dose Combination of Meropenem and Sulbactam

Authors

  • Vijender Singh Beniwal Health Biotech Research Centre, Nalagarh Road, Baddi (HP) INDIA
  • Parmjit Arora Health Biotech Research Centre, Nalagarh Road, Baddi (HP) INDIA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5195/iioablett.2012.6

Keywords:

Meropenem resistance, β-lactamase inhibitors, meropenem toxicity

Abstract

Meropenem is a third generation broad spectrum antibiotic. Emergence of meropenem resistance has been reported due to development of mutant plasmid mediated metallo-β-lactamases (IMP-6) and AmpC β–lactamases. Sulbactam, a stable β-lactamase inhibitor, increase antimicrobial activity of meropenem by inhibiting the enzyme β-lactamase. Fixed dose combination of Meropenem-sulbactam in the proportion of 1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 2:1 and 3:1 were evaluated for the antimicrobial activity. Combination of meropenem and sulbactam in the ratio of 2:1 exhibited the synergistic activity. This combination was checked for the subchronic toxicity on wistar rats and no change in biochemical and physiological parameters was observed.

Author Biographies

Vijender Singh Beniwal, Health Biotech Research Centre, Nalagarh Road, Baddi (HP) INDIA

Senior Scientist,

Research and development

Parmjit Arora, Health Biotech Research Centre, Nalagarh Road, Baddi (HP) INDIA

CMD

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Published

2013-01-16

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